Degenerative disc disease (DDD) is a medical condition typically brought on by the aging process in which there are anatomic changes and possibly a loss of function of one or more intervertebral discs of the spine.
Degenerative disk disease may also lead to muscle spasms. Your doctor may suggest medicine to help relieve them. Physical therapy. Specific movements make the muscles in your neck and back stronger and more flexible. This supports the spine.
Learn about degenerative disk disease and how to reduce your risk of this condition that can affect your back.Degenerative disk disease is primarily caused by wear and tear of spinal disks. Over time, disks naturally dry out and lose their ability to function properly.

Degenerative disc disease is not technically a disease, but a natural occurrence due to aging. One or more of the discs between the vertebrae of the spinal column deteriorates or breaks down, leading to pain. Additional risk factors include obesity, smoking, and sudden injury.
Degenerative disk disease is a bit of a misnomer. Its not really a disease.What Is Degenerative Disk Disease? The disks in your spine from your lower back to the top of your neck act as shock absorbers for your vertebrae and allow your spine to bend, twist and move.

Degenerative Disc Disease - Physiopedia ):329-340 (level of evidence 1b)...